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Win_QextSerialPort Class Reference

#include <win_qextserialport.h>

List of all members.

Public Member Functions

 Win_QextSerialPort ()
 Win_QextSerialPort (Win_QextSerialPort const &s)
 Win_QextSerialPort (const QString &name)
 Win_QextSerialPort (const PortSettings &settings)
 Win_QextSerialPort (const QString &name, const PortSettings &settings)
Win_QextSerialPortoperator= (const Win_QextSerialPort &s)
virtual ~Win_QextSerialPort ()
virtual bool open (OpenMode mode=0)
virtual void close ()
virtual void flush ()
virtual qint64 size () const
virtual void ungetChar (char c)
virtual void setFlowControl (FlowType)
virtual void setParity (ParityType)
virtual void setDataBits (DataBitsType)
virtual void setStopBits (StopBitsType)
virtual void setBaudRate (BaudRateType)
virtual void setDtr (bool set=true)
virtual void setRts (bool set=true)
virtual ulong lineStatus (void)
virtual qint64 bytesAvailable ()
virtual void translateError (ulong)
virtual void setTimeout (ulong, ulong)

Protected Member Functions

virtual qint64 readData (char *data, qint64 maxSize)
virtual qint64 writeData (const char *data, qint64 maxSize)

Protected Attributes

HANDLE Win_Handle
COMMCONFIG Win_CommConfig
COMMTIMEOUTS Win_CommTimeouts

Detailed Description

Version:
1.0.0
Author:
Stefan Sander

A cross-platform serial port class. This class encapsulates the Windows portion of QextSerialPort. The user will be notified of errors and possible portability conflicts at run-time by default - this behavior can be turned off by defining _TTY_NOWARN_ (to turn off all warnings) or _TTY_NOWARN_PORT_ (to turn off portability warnings) in the project. Note that defining _TTY_NOWARN_ also defines _TTY_NOWARN_PORT_.

Note:
On Windows NT/2000/XP this class uses Win32 serial port functions by default. The user may select POSIX behavior under NT, 2000, or XP ONLY by defining _TTY_POSIX_ in the project. I can make no guarantees as to the quality of POSIX support under NT/2000 however.

Definition at line 13 of file win_qextserialport.h.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Win_QextSerialPort::Win_QextSerialPort ( )

Default constructor. Note that the name of the device used by a Win_QextSerialPort constructed with this constructor will be determined by #defined constants, or lack thereof - the default behavior is the same as _TTY_LINUX_. Possible naming conventions and their associated constants are:


Constant         Used By         Naming Convention
----------       -------------   ------------------------
_TTY_WIN_        Windows         COM1, COM2
_TTY_IRIX_       SGI/IRIX        /dev/ttyf1, /dev/ttyf2
_TTY_HPUX_       HP-UX           /dev/tty1p0, /dev/tty2p0
_TTY_SUN_        SunOS/Solaris   /dev/ttya, /dev/ttyb
_TTY_DIGITAL_    Digital UNIX    /dev/tty01, /dev/tty02
_TTY_FREEBSD_    FreeBSD         /dev/ttyd0, /dev/ttyd1
_TTY_LINUX_      Linux           /dev/ttyS0, /dev/ttyS1
<none>           Linux           /dev/ttyS0, /dev/ttyS1

This constructor associates the object with the first port on the system, e.g. COM1 for Windows platforms. See the other constructor if you need a port other than the first.

Definition at line 47 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

Win_QextSerialPort::Win_QextSerialPort ( Win_QextSerialPort const &  s)
Win_QextSerialPort::Win_QextSerialPort ( const QString &  name)

Constructs a serial port attached to the port specified by devName. devName is the name of the device, which is windowsystem-specific, e.g."COM2" or "/dev/ttyS0".

Definition at line 75 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

Win_QextSerialPort::Win_QextSerialPort ( const PortSettings &  settings)

Constructs a port with default name and specified settings.

Definition at line 83 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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Win_QextSerialPort::Win_QextSerialPort ( const QString &  name,
const PortSettings &  settings 
)

Constructs a port with specified name and settings.

Definition at line 97 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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Win_QextSerialPort::~Win_QextSerialPort ( ) [virtual]

Standard destructor.

Definition at line 112 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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Member Function Documentation

qint64 Win_QextSerialPort::bytesAvailable ( ) [virtual]

Returns the number of bytes waiting in the port's receive queue. This function will return 0 if the port is not currently open, or -1 on error. Error information can be retrieved by calling Win_QextSerialPort::getLastError().

Definition at line 229 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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void Win_QextSerialPort::close ( ) [virtual]

Closes a serial port. This function has no effect if the serial port associated with the class is not currently open.

Definition at line 187 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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void Win_QextSerialPort::flush ( ) [virtual]

Flushes all pending I/O to the serial port. This function has no effect if the serial port associated with the class is not currently open.

Definition at line 199 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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ulong Win_QextSerialPort::lineStatus ( void  ) [virtual]

returns the line status as stored by the port function. This function will retrieve the states of the following lines: DCD, CTS, DSR, and RI. On POSIX systems, the following additional lines can be monitored: DTR, RTS, Secondary TXD, and Secondary RXD. The value returned is an unsigned long with specific bits indicating which lines are high. The following constants should be used to examine the states of individual lines:

Mask        Line
------      ----
LS_CTS      CTS
LS_DSR      DSR
LS_DCD      DCD
LS_RI       RI

This function will return 0 if the port associated with the class is not currently open.

Definition at line 838 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

bool Win_QextSerialPort::open ( OpenMode  mode = 0) [virtual]

Opens a serial port. Note that this function does not specify which device to open. If you need to open a device by name, see Win_QextSerialPort::open(const char*). This function has no effect if the port associated with the class is already open. The port is also configured to the current settings, as stored in the Settings structure.

Definition at line 144 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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Win_QextSerialPort & Win_QextSerialPort::operator= ( const Win_QextSerialPort s)

overrides the = operator

Definition at line 122 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

qint64 Win_QextSerialPort::readData ( char *  data,
qint64  maxSize 
) [protected, virtual]

Reads a block of data from the serial port. This function will read at most maxlen bytes from the serial port and place them in the buffer pointed to by data. Return value is the number of bytes actually read, or -1 on error.

Warning:
before calling this function ensure that serial port associated with this class is currently open (use isOpen() function to check if port is open).

Definition at line 288 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

void Win_QextSerialPort::setBaudRate ( BaudRateType  baudRate) [virtual]

Sets the baud rate of the serial port. Note that not all rates are applicable on all platforms. The following table shows translations of the various baud rate constants on Windows(including NT/2000) and POSIX platforms. Speeds marked with an * are speeds that are usable on both Windows and POSIX.


  RATE          Windows Speed   POSIX Speed
  -----------   -------------   -----------
   BAUD50                 110          50
   BAUD75                 110          75
  *BAUD110                110         110
   BAUD134                110         134.5
   BAUD150                110         150
   BAUD200                110         200
  *BAUD300                300         300
  *BAUD600                600         600
  *BAUD1200              1200        1200
   BAUD1800              1200        1800
  *BAUD2400              2400        2400
  *BAUD4800              4800        4800
  *BAUD9600              9600        9600
   BAUD14400            14400        9600
  *BAUD19200            19200       19200
  *BAUD38400            38400       38400
   BAUD56000            56000       38400
  *BAUD57600            57600       57600
   BAUD76800            57600       76800
  *BAUD115200          115200      115200
   BAUD128000          128000      115200
   BAUD256000          256000      115200

Definition at line 629 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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void Win_QextSerialPort::setDataBits ( DataBitsType  dataBits) [virtual]

Sets the number of data bits used by the serial port. Possible values of dataBits are:

    DATA_5      5 data bits
    DATA_6      6 data bits
    DATA_7      7 data bits
    DATA_8      8 data bits
Note:
This function is subject to the following restrictions:
5 data bits cannot be used with 2 stop bits.
1.5 stop bits can only be used with 5 data bits.
8 data bits cannot be used with space parity on POSIX systems.

Definition at line 470 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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void Win_QextSerialPort::setDtr ( bool  set = true) [virtual]

Sets DTR line to the requested state (high by default). This function will have no effect if the port associated with the class is not currently open.

Definition at line 788 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

void Win_QextSerialPort::setFlowControl ( FlowType  flow) [virtual]

Sets the flow control used by the port. Possible values of flow are:

    FLOW_OFF            No flow control
    FLOW_HARDWARE       Hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control
    FLOW_XONXOFF        Software (XON/XOFF) flow control

Definition at line 358 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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void Win_QextSerialPort::setParity ( ParityType  parity) [virtual]

Sets the parity associated with the serial port. The possible values of parity are:

    PAR_SPACE       Space Parity
    PAR_MARK        Mark Parity
    PAR_NONE        No Parity
    PAR_EVEN        Even Parity
    PAR_ODD         Odd Parity

Definition at line 407 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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void Win_QextSerialPort::setRts ( bool  set = true) [virtual]

Sets RTS line to the requested state (high by default). This function will have no effect if the port associated with the class is not currently open.

Definition at line 806 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

void Win_QextSerialPort::setStopBits ( StopBitsType  stopBits) [virtual]

Sets the number of stop bits used by the serial port. Possible values of stopBits are:

    STOP_1      1 stop bit
    STOP_1_5    1.5 stop bits
    STOP_2      2 stop bits
Note:
This function is subject to the following restrictions:
2 stop bits cannot be used with 5 data bits.
1.5 stop bits cannot be used with 6 or more data bits.
POSIX does not support 1.5 stop bits.

Definition at line 549 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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void Win_QextSerialPort::setTimeout ( ulong  sec,
ulong  millisec 
) [virtual]

Sets the read and write timeouts for the port to sec seconds and millisec milliseconds.

Definition at line 864 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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qint64 Win_QextSerialPort::size ( ) const [virtual]

This function will return the number of bytes waiting in the receive queue of the serial port. It is included primarily to provide a complete QIODevice interface, and will not record errors in the lastErr member (because it is const). This function is also not thread-safe - in multithreading situations, use Win_QextSerialPort::bytesAvailable() instead.

Definition at line 214 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

void Win_QextSerialPort::translateError ( ulong  error) [virtual]

Translates a system-specific error code to a QextSerialPort error code. Used internally.

Definition at line 252 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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void Win_QextSerialPort::ungetChar ( char  c) [virtual]

This function is included to implement the full QIODevice interface, and currently has no purpose within this class. This function is meaningless on an unbuffered device and currently only prints a warning message to that effect.

Definition at line 343 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

qint64 Win_QextSerialPort::writeData ( const char *  data,
qint64  maxSize 
) [protected, virtual]

Writes a block of data to the serial port. This function will write len bytes from the buffer pointed to by data to the serial port. Return value is the number of bytes actually written, or -1 on error.

Warning:
before calling this function ensure that serial port associated with this class is currently open (use isOpen() function to check if port is open).

Definition at line 319 of file win_qextserialport.cpp.

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Member Data Documentation

COMMCONFIG Win_QextSerialPort::Win_CommConfig [protected]

Definition at line 41 of file win_qextserialport.h.

COMMTIMEOUTS Win_QextSerialPort::Win_CommTimeouts [protected]

Definition at line 42 of file win_qextserialport.h.

HANDLE Win_QextSerialPort::Win_Handle [protected]

Definition at line 40 of file win_qextserialport.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:
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